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走向(一种)新建筑:“人-机-物”协同的新人居环境科学
谭刚毅 李晓峰
华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,湖北省城镇化工程技术研究中心(武汉,430074)
Towards a New Architecture: The New Science of Human Settlement Environment with the Collaboration of “Human, Machine and Physical Environment”
TAN Gangyi LI Xiaofeng
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摘要 文章以柯布西耶《走向新建筑》切入,探讨作为“时代镜子”的建筑在今天的发展,提出当代“人-机-物”协同共生的新型人居环境科学的转型。分别从本体论、认识论、方法论三个层面分析了建筑学范式变革的必然性,尝试提出以“人-机-物”协同为核心的现代人居环境科学体系重构路径。基于危机驱动和创新牵引,讨论了灾害韧性和新兴技术推动建筑学从传统物理空间的营造,转向基础设施的系统构建与连接;以及从具身认知转向与智能系统、数据流和环境的交互。设计的价值重塑和范式转移,为未来人居环境的科学发展提供一种思路与方向。
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谭刚毅
李晓峰
关键词 走向新建筑“人-机-物”协同人居环境科学基础设施范式转移     
Abstract:The paper starts with the Le Corbusier’s Towards a New Architecture and explores the development of architecture as “the mirror of times”, and the transformation of the new scientific discipline of the human settlement environment featuring the collaborative symbiosis of “human, machine, and physical environment” in the contemporary era. It analyzes the inevitability of the paradigm shift in architecture from three aspects: ontology, epistemology, and methodology, and attempts to propose a reconstruction path for the modern scientific system of the human settlement environment with the collaboration of “human, machine, and physical environment” as the core. Based on the driving force of crises and the traction of innovation, it discusses how disaster resilience and emerging technologies drive architecture to shift from the creation of traditional physical spaces to the systematic construction and connection of infrastructure, from embodied cognition to interaction with intelligent systems, data streams, and the environment. It also explores the value reconstruction and paradigm shift in design, providing new ideas and directions for the scientific development of the human settlement environment in the future.
Key wordsTowards a New Architecture    collaboration of “human, machine and physical environment”    science of human settlement environment    infrastructure    paradigm shift
    
引用本文:   
谭刚毅,李晓峰. 走向(一种)新建筑:“人-机-物”协同的新人居环境科学[J]. 新建筑, 2025, 43(2): 4-11.
TAN Gangyi, LI Xiaofeng. Towards a New Architecture: The New Science of Human Settlement Environment with the Collaboration of “Human, Machine and Physical Environment”. New Architecture, 2025, 43(2): 4-11.
链接本文:  
https://116.62.217.67/XJZ/CN/10.12069/j.na.202504047     或     https://116.62.217.67/XJZ/CN/Y2025/V43/I2/4