Abstract:Focusing on the strategies and trends in energy conservation and emission reduction within Swiss architectural practice, this article features an interview with architect Wang Tao, a professional with extensive experience in Switzerland. The discussion delves into Switzerland’s approach to architectural sustainability, with a focus on three key dimensions: 1. Energy consumption and policy: Switzerland fosters low-carbon emissions by adopting comprehensive energy-saving standards and policies. These measures include raising the cost of fossil fuels and promoting the adoption of non-fossil energy sources. 2. Building system design: The Swiss approach highlights the importance of early collaboration between architects and engineers to achieve energy efficiency and reduce emissions. A prominent example is the distributed ventilation system integrated into the design of the ETH Architecture Pavilion project. 3. Circular construction: Switzerland stands at the forefront of circular construction, exemplified by projects as the K118, which utilizes second-hand materials, and the Hortus project, which combines wooden structures with clay to achieve energy efficiency. Overall, Switzerland’s measures for energy conservation and emission reduction underscore the significance of interdisciplinary collaboration and governmental support, and serve as a valuable model for the international construction industry.
汪弢1 夏珩2,3*. 从源头到落地:多因素导向的减碳之路
——对瑞士建筑师汪弢的访谈[J]. 新建筑, 2025, 43(5): 24-28.
WANG Tao XIA Heng. From the Source to Implementation: The Path to Carbon Reduction Driven by Multiple Factors—An Interview with Architect Wang Tao, Switzerland. New Architecture, 2025, 43(5): 24-28.