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“地方”观念的转变与建筑学在行动
雷晶晶 汪原*
华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,自然资源部城市仿真重点实验室,湖北省城镇化工程技术研究中心(武汉,430074)
The Idea Transformation of Place and Architecture in Action
LEI Jingjing WANG Yuan
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摘要 20世纪下半叶,全球向后工业甚至“超工业”的转型,伴随着深度工业化,将世界纳入流动体系,但也蔓延危机。地方观念从“场所”开始,经历“无地方”“无地方感”“非地”三次观念转型,对应后工业文化批判(1950—1970年代)、后现代主义(1980年代)、超现代全球化(1990年代至今)等时代问题。建筑学以行动意识直面危机,重构人地交互。解读地方观念转变,识别空间-人本主义、行为-身份认同、时间-人机互构三种建筑学行动路径,以及抵抗型再地方、敞开型再地方和速度中继三类应对策略,重申建筑学行动潜能。
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雷晶晶
汪原*
关键词 地方/场所无地方无地方感非地后工业转型超工业转型深度工业化全球化    
Abstract:In the second half of the 20th century, the global post-industrial and hyper-industrial transformation, accompanied by deep industrialization, brought the world into a system of fluid flow and a spreading crisis. The idea of “place” shifted to “no place”, “no sense of place” and “non-places”, which corresponds to the crisis of post-industrial cultural criticism (1950s-1970s), postmodernism (1980s), and super-modern globalization (90s to the present). Architecture reconstructs human-place interaction in action. This article interprets the idea transformation of place and identifies three architectural action paths: space-humanism, behavior-identity, and time-human/machine interaction; as well as resistance re-place, open re-place, speed-relay strategies, reiterating the potential of architecture in action.
Key wordsplace    placelessness    no sense of place    non-places    post-industrial transformation    hyper-industrial transformation    deeply industrialization    globalization
    
基金资助:国家自然科学基金青年项目(52008177)
引用本文:   
雷晶晶,汪原*. “地方”观念的转变与建筑学在行动[J]. 新建筑, 2024, 42(4): 96-102.
LEI Jingjing, WANG Yuan. The Idea Transformation of Place and Architecture in Action. New Architecture, 2024, 42(4): 96-102.
链接本文:  
https://116.62.217.67/XJZ/CN/10.12069/j.na.202406045     或     https://116.62.217.67/XJZ/CN/Y2024/V42/I4/96