摘要针对我国老龄化状况以及“原居安老”相关认知呈现碎片化的特点,借助文献科学计量工具CiteSpace 对国际文献中“aging in place”主题研究的知识图谱进行分析,以可视化形式阐述这一主题的总体研究趋势、知识群组、重点内容与变化线索等。分析结果主要揭示了地理老年学、生活满意度、村庄模型、场所融合、迁移老年学、健康信息技术、护理手段、自然老化社区等组成国际“aging in place”研究的几大子主题的主要内容,以及其中对“原居”概念的不断反思和扩展、对原居安老的支持性策略的变化线索。分析结果将为建立这一研究主题概括性的知识框架、把握演化脉络和未来趋势提供切实参考。
Abstract:In view of the aging situation in China and the fragmentation of the related cognition of“aging in place”, and with the assistance of CiteSpace, the knowledge mapping is reviewed and visualized to feature the trend and key contents of the previous“aging in place”literature. The results reveal the main contents of the sub-themes of Geographic Gerontology, life satisfaction, village model, place integration, relocation, health information technology, nursing means, naturally occurring retirement community, and the changing understanding of the meaning of“place”, as well as the clues to the evolution of supportive strategies for the elderly. This will provide a practical reference for establishing a general knowledge framework, and understanding the evolutionary context and future trends of this research topic.
张子琪. 国际视野下“原居安老”研究的历史回顾与知识图谱[J]. 新建筑, 2020, 38(1): 118-122.
ZHANG Ziqi. A Review and Knowledge Mapping of the Study on“Aging in Place”from the International Perspective. New Architecture, 2020, 38(1): 118-122.