Abstract:Reasonable layout of community cultural facilities is an important basis for improving residents' cultural life quality and carrying out cultural activities. In view of the insufficient combination of quantitative analysis methods with the specific situation of the community in current research, taking the agglomerated and mixed residential areas which are ubiquitous in the city and have various social and spatial problems as the research object, quantitative analysis methods such as location-allocation model are introduced and applied to the current layout analysis, cause analysis and layout optimization. Taking the Wanghailou community in Tianjin as an example, this study finds that the distribution of cultural facilities in the community is not balanced, and it is misaligned with the spatial distribution of the population. Insufficient coverage of facilities and insufficient utilization of facilities coexist, and there is a significant gap between the access to facilities and services between neighborhoods. Facility location and the adjacent isolated spatial form have important influence on the rationality of facility layout. The application of the location-allocation model combined with the appropriate adjustment of the existing spatial form can achieve twice the result with half the effort.
张祥智,刘佑朋. 城市集聚混合型社区文化设施布局优化 ——以天津市望海楼街道社区为例[J]. 新建筑, 2023, 41(4): 137-142.
ZHANG Xiangzhi,LIU Youpeng. Layout Optimization of Cultural Facilities in Agglomerated and Mixed Residential Areas: A Case Study of Wanghailou District in Tianjin. New Architecture, 2023, 41(4): 137-142.